Page 104 - Ratnakaran Shravakachar

50 ≠] T’–Q¶T˜K¶ ≠⁄‘Q¶⁄”⁄T

z˙ œ•, #Ø• ¡¶⁄–-~WœA¡¶ ·|Ò˜ fi– _® Ú¶T∞P. fiEŒ•⁄’‘–⁄ ~˚«⁄‘z] ·|⁄ f⁄PQ¶⁄P
fi‘~T]s ≠¯⁄–] z˙ T˘⁄ cflP.

∏flP #⁄Ú¶ ~˚Q¶⁄T–] f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ∞Òfi¯ Q¶q] cflP sP s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T #⁄”⁄T, QÒ¶f⁄”⁄T–P ∏fl

&Ï∏fl‘f Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ ÆEz› cflP. ~T˜sÒ ∞T]T–P ~fi‘◊ Q¶T] ∞Q¶s] –z]. ≠] T⁄∏fl‘⁄fis›Q¶‚E⁄˜
#∞Òfi” «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ ~a Q¶˘Ò˜ cflP QP¶ -- #⁄ s⁄P E–E⁄˜ ~⁄Ps⁄#P ∏fl π‘•˜ §f⁄fi– E⁄–]

T⁄´] cflP ∏flP EP> s⁄P –⁄q] f]|Ò˜ cflP, #P‘⁄ ƘQ¶º~z] ¡W¶T Q¶T] ¡P¶ cflP.

D ~fi‘◊s⁄ (∞⁄w”–Ò˜ ‘a›–) D

∞Òfi”~aÒ˜ ·P ~˚Q¶⁄T–Ò˜ cflP. #PQ¶ f⁄wAQ¶Q¶, ·]∏Òfl˜ f⁄PQ¶⁄P≤T ∏flP–P #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ~a Q¶qP

cflP. ’•⁄˜ ∏flP–⁄ Q¶E›-E®-Q¶f˜Q¶ ¡W¶T z•⁄ cflP #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–Ò˜ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ »πzT
TqP‘Ò˜ sP f⁄PQ¶⁄P≤T ∞Òfi”~aÒ˜ cflP. sP f⁄PQ¶⁄P≤T ~fi‘◊s⁄–] ~˚⁄»Ls–Ò˜ Æ⁄|– Ƶ•§¡¶∞›–⁄A¡¶

cflP #–P Ƶ•UË¡¶∞›–⁄A¡¶Q¶–⁄ |⁄TQ¶ Æ⁄|Ò cflP; ‘®] #PE–⁄P #⁄|⁄T fi–‘⁄›a ¨P◊ fi‘UPTP
cflP, sP ~a Ƶ•UË¡¶∞›–⁄A¡¶Q¶–⁄˜ Q¶⁄Ta (&~⁄•) cflP sPz] sP ~a ∞Òfi” –⁄Ez] Q¶qP‘⁄‘⁄

•⁄P§• cflP.

f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ∞Òfi”~a⁄–⁄ #⁄Ú¶ «P¡¶ cflP. (1) Q¶⁄®∞⁄w”, (2) «πE∞⁄w”,

(3) #»§–∞⁄w”, (4) E∆fi≤Q¶⁄∞⁄w”, (5) U⁄PE•∞⁄w”, (6) ~⁄a]∞⁄w”, (7) ~‘–∞⁄w”,
(8) b⁄–∞⁄w”, #⁄ #⁄Ú¶ ∞⁄w” ∞Òfi¯#⁄P ∞T]T–P ~fi‘◊ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ ÆEz› –z]. f⁄wAQ¶Q¶

∏fl–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T–⁄ #⁄ ∞⁄w” cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ s⁄P ´W· #–z› z˙ ∏fl∞P, q]– #⁄”Ta–⁄P
´P¡¶ TqP∞P –fiq, ·|⁄ #PQ¶ ∏flP‘⁄ z˙ ∏fl∞P, ~TE⁄z› ~a –k¶ z˙ ∏fl∞P. ‘UPTP Q¶⁄TaP

#–⁄A¡¶Q¶⁄®z] ∏fl ·⁄˘ ∞Òfi”s⁄ (~fi‘◊s⁄)–P #~–⁄‘]–P E––] §f⁄fi– (´P¡¶) fiES¶⁄‘]

¡P¶ cflP.

∏flUsE⁄˜ QP¶S¶f]•P ‘πsÒ#⁄P–P s⁄P ÆE• ¤•s]s z‘⁄z] ∏fl ∞Ò¯ E⁄–] fP‘⁄•
cflP. ∏flPEQP¶ T∏flHπ‘f⁄ π◊]–P ◊a T⁄s ‘]s] ∏fl‘⁄z] ∞Ò¯ E⁄–] fP‘⁄• cflP, ~T˜sÒ

∞T]T–P s⁄P Q¶⁄P˙ Q¶⁄®P ~a ∞Ò¯ E–⁄sÒ˜ –z]. QP¶S¶f⁄˜Q¶ |⁄sÒ–⁄˜ #PÚ¶⁄˜ ‘⁄Æa–P T⁄´z]
E⁄˜∏fl‘⁄z] ∞Ò¯ E⁄–P cflP, ~T˜sÒ ∞T]T s⁄P T⁄´-«πE fU⁄‘‘⁄z] ∞Ò¯ zsÒ˜ –z],

QP¶S¶f⁄˜Q¶ |⁄sÒ–⁄˜ ‘⁄Æa ∏flP ∞ÒÔ⁄A¡¶ j⁄T⁄ &~•⁄PUE⁄˜ fP‘⁄s⁄˜ q⁄P• sPE–P s⁄P #»§–E⁄˜
s~⁄‘‘⁄z] ∞Ò¯ z‘⁄˜ E⁄–P cflP ~T˜sÒ ∞T]T s⁄P #»§––⁄ ƘÆU›z] ~a ∞Ò¯ zsÒ˜ –z].

E®-EW◊⁄A¡¶–⁄P π~∞› z•P E⁄S¶]z] |⁄P‘⁄z] ∞Ò¯ E–⁄• cflP, ~T˜sÒ ∞T]T s⁄P