Page 170 - Ratnakaran Shravakachar

116 ≠] T’–Q¶T˜K¶ ≠⁄‘Q¶⁄”⁄T

E‹¬ß˜F•ƒ¢E Na˜Ë •˜´˜G˜fË‘«…a•Ëƒ˜<– $

| <Æ ·f<a c˜a‹ <Æ*N˜ –◊˜ƒ≈E–•˜Ë–ƒ˜zËf $$45$$–‹.<N.

#z› H- •⁄P§• #⁄”Ta Q¶T‘⁄‘⁄®⁄ Æ’~Òt¶N j⁄T⁄ T⁄U-jPN⁄A¡¶ Q¶N⁄•–⁄

#«⁄‘E⁄˜ zs⁄ ~˚⁄a⁄P–⁄ ¿⁄s E⁄◊z] ∏fl Q¶¡¶] fiq>Æ⁄ zs] –z].

«⁄‘⁄z› H- "•’–⁄”⁄T'~W‘›Q¶ ¡¶•⁄ Æfiqs ~˚‘s›– Q¶T‘⁄‘⁄®⁄ ~Òt¶N j⁄T⁄ ‚‘
¿⁄s z‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ ~a sP–P fiq>Æ⁄Q∆¶s ·˜| zs⁄P –z].

≈E‹^s˜|˜f¢s˜E˜A •˜´˜z°|˜A f‘–◊fin˜E˜«∆ $

<«◊Ea˜A c°f˜Ë «˜ f˜ ¡˜f^E´◊Ë ¡◊‹fA <Æ*N˜ $$46$$–‹.<N.

#z› H- T⁄U-jPN~W‘›Q¶–] ∏flP ~˚‘∆fi≤, UE–, #⁄UE–, &Ú¶‘Ò˜, ·PÆ‘Ò˜, EWQ¶‘Ò˜,

&Ú¶⁄‘‘Ò˜, fi‘. cflP #P‘⁄ #⁄T˜« QP¶ ∏flPE⁄˜ ‚‘⁄P–Ò˜ ETa z⁄• QP¶ – z⁄•, s⁄P ~a fiq>Æ⁄

s⁄P fi–∂•z] #⁄U® ∏fl ¡¶⁄PKP¶ cflP, #z⁄›sË #‘È• z⁄• ∏fl cflP. ∏flP •’–⁄”⁄T Tfiqs
z˙–P #⁄T˜« Q¶TP cflP sP–⁄ j⁄T⁄ ·]œP ‚‘ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄•Ò •–P #⁄|]– ETP QP¶ – ETP,

cfls⁄˜ sP s⁄P ~ATa⁄E⁄PE⁄˜ fi–¡›¶•] z˙ U•⁄P, sPz] sP–P s⁄P fiq>Æ⁄Q∆¶s ·˜| #⁄U®-

#⁄U® ¡¶⁄PKP¶ cflP (fiq>Æ⁄ #‘È• z⁄• cflP).

E¢«˜^Nfiß∞˜E# N|∆ Æ…^E˜^«˜ –◊s««˜^«|˜^«˜|«∆ $
–mF˜É˜EËa | f˜ <Æ*N˜ –◊˜uE…a•˜ƒ˜A a‹ $$47$$ –‹.<N.

#z› H- Q¶N⁄• Æfiqs z•⁄P zQ¶⁄P #⁄’E⁄ ~˚zE s⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ j⁄T⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P

∏fl ¿⁄s Q¶TP cflP ~cfl] #Ø• ~˚⁄a]–] fiq>Æ⁄ z⁄• QP¶ – z⁄•. ∏flP ÆE•P #⁄’E⁄ Q¶N⁄•

Æfiqs z•⁄P sP ∏fl ÆE•P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ b⁄–⁄–˜¡¶ ‘]sT⁄U π‘t¶~–⁄P ¿⁄s s⁄P sP #‘È•
∏fl Q¶T] ¡P¶ cflP.

<Æ*N˜E˜«<f•«ƒA <Æ*N˜–›•ƒ«|«<– ·f<a <Æ*N˜ $
a¢«˜^–◊«nE˜Ë´Ë –◊˜ƒ≈E–•˜Ë–ƒA <|^E«∆ $$48$$–‹.<N.

#z› H- fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ fi‘N•z] fi‘T\s z˙ sP–⁄P ’•⁄U – Q¶T‘⁄P sP ~a fiq>Æ⁄
cflP, sz⁄ fiq>Æ⁄–] ~˚‘∆fi≤ Q¶T‘] sP s⁄P fiq>Æ⁄ cflP ∏fl. ~˚E≤•⁄PU (~˚E⁄¡ ¶Æfiqs) q⁄P‘⁄z]

~˚⁄a⁄P–⁄P ¿⁄s fi–’• ∏fl fU⁄s⁄T zs⁄P TqP cflP.

«⁄‘⁄z› H- ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P sz⁄ ·]œ–⁄P ¿⁄s z˙ ∏fl‘⁄–] Æ⁄‘|⁄–]z] Tfiqs ∏flP